中 kanji: meaning, readings and stroke order

中

中 means “middle, inside”. It is written with 4 strokes and is a JLPT N5 kanji.

On’yomi: チュウ (chuu). Kun’yomi: なか (naka).

How to write 中 (stroke order)

Write 中 in 4 strokes, following the numbers. Each small box adds one stroke; the red line is the stroke to draw.

1234
  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4

General rules: top before bottom, left before right, horizontal before a vertical that crosses it, and a closing bottom stroke last. Writing in the right order makes handwriting readable and helps you count strokes when you look a kanji up.

Practice writing 中

Trace 中 over the faint model with your finger or mouse, following the stroke order above. Turn the model off to write it from memory.

Readings of 中

On’yomi (Chinese reading)チュウ (chuu)
Kun’yomi (Japanese reading)なか (naka)

The on’yomi is usually used in compound words, the kun’yomi when 中 stands alone or is followed by hiragana. A dot (.) marks where the hiragana ending starts.

Example words with 中

WordReadingMeaning
なか
naka
inside
ちゅうごく
chuugoku
China

中 (naka) means “inside”.

中国 (chuugoku) means “China”. Also in this word: 国

FAQ

What does 中 mean in Japanese?

中 means “middle, inside”. Common words with it are 中 (naka, “inside”) and 中国 (chuugoku, “China”).

How many strokes does 中 have?

中 has 4 strokes. Follow the stroke-order diagram on this page from stroke 1 to 4.

How do you read 中?

The on’yomi is チュウ (chuu) and the kun’yomi is なか (naka). Which one is used depends on the word.

Is 中 on the JLPT N5?

Yes. 中 is kanji number 37 of the 101 N5 kanji on this site.

Related N5 kanji

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